Doji Candlestick Pattern: Definition, Formation, Types, Trading, and Examples

what is a doji candle

To confirm the interpretation, investors and traders must analyze the patterns that follow the doji candlestick pattern. The image below depicts how doji candlesticks can be read and interpreted. The neutral doji is a doji pattern in which the opening and closing prices are the same and there exists a wide gap between the high and low prices. Neutral dojis are formed when the struggle between the bears and the bulls results in a standstill or pause. Neutral dojis can also signal trend reversals sometimes, but it does not happen every time and it is not an identifying feature of the neutral doji. As depicted in the image, the dragonfly doji pattern has its open, close and low price falling very close to one another at the top of the candlestick.

When is the best time to Trade using Doji Candlestick Pattern?

The low price falls much further away from the rest, at the tip of the long lower shadow. The long lower shadow stands for the buyers who dominated the sellers and pushed the price higher throughout the day. As depicted in the image above, a dragonfly doji is spotted by its distinct shape, with a long lower shadow and a small or almost absent upper shadow. The green body of a doji candlestick implies that the closing price was slightly higher than the opening price. The red body of the doji implies that the closing price was slightly lower than the opening price. Doji candlesticks can be red or green depending on the opening and closing price.

  1. It is a possible indication of a trend reversal, a moment to “pause and reflect” for more convincing patterns to appear.
  2. Doji patterns are read and interpreted based on the type of doji that appears on the price chart.
  3. In this case, as the predicted trend is a bearish reversal, investors can resort to strategies such as shorting.
  4. Doji candle is a candlestick pattern that indicates market neutrality.

Doji After an Uptrend

The open, high, low and close are all equal and fall on the same line. 4-price dojis differ from other patterns in that it is the only doji pattern with no vertical line as part of the pattern. 4-price dojis are easy to spot using their distinct shape which is a mere horizontal line. A doji, referring what is a valuation account to both singular and plural forms, is created when the open and close for a stock are virtually the same. Doji tend to look like a cross or plus sign and have small or nonexistent bodies. From an auction theory perspective, doji represent indecision on the side of both buyers and sellers.

How Do You Read a Doji Candlestick?

Doji candlesticks also signal bearish and bullish reversals sometimes. The first type of candlestick is known as the bullish candlestick pattern. As the image depicts, the long-legged doji can be identified easily by its long upper and lower shadows and minutely small real body. The open and close prices of the security can be either equal or very close to each other. The long-legged doji is different from the other doji patterns in the position of the close-open horizontal line.

Diverse Doji Patterns and Trading Strategies

In such cases, a long-legged doji tells the investors and traders that the supply and demand are balancing out each other and that a trend reversal may be imminent. Doji patterns are read and interpreted based on the type of doji that appears on the price chart. There are three principal ways of interpreting doji patterns which include indecision, a continuation of the present trend and a possible trend reversal.

what is a doji candle

The dragonfly doji pattern also can be a sign of indecision in the marketplace. For this reason, traders will often combine it with other technical indicators before making trade decisions. There are three main steps to reading doji candlestick patterns in technical analysis. A doji pattern is roughly in the shape of a plus or cross sign with variations depending on the type of doji pattern. Doji candlestick patterns are of six main types including the gravestone doji, the long-legged doji, the dragonfly doji, the standard doji, the 4-price doji and the neutral doji.

A gravestone doji differs from other doji patterns in the position of the horizontal line. In gravestone doji patterns the horizontal line or body is placed towards the bottom of the vertical line. The dragonfly doji is a candlestick pattern stock that traders analyze as a signal that a potential reversal in a security’s price is about to occur. Depending on past price action, this reversal could be to the downside or the upside. The dragonfly doji forms when the stock’s open, close, and high prices are equal. It’s not a common occurrence, nor is it a reliable signal that a price reversal will soon happen.

They must wait for the next two patterns that follow the doji to confirm the trend. As seen in the image, both the following candlesticks show an uptrend. The bullish reversal can now be confirmed and investors and traders can plan https://cryptolisting.org/ their strategy accordingly. The dragonfly doji here, is, thus, read as a signal of a bullish uptrend. Doji pattern results are accurate and reliable, upon confirming and using along with other technical analysis indicators.

what is a doji candle

A long-legged doji signals indecision about the future direction of the underlying security’s price. For example, if you think that a common doji at the bottom of a downtrend means possible reversal, you can test the bullish bias using the stochastic oscillator. This indicator follows the speed and momentum of the market over a specific timeframe, predicting price movements. The doji pattern, a vital component in technical analysis, must be approached with an awareness of its limitations. Solely relying on doji patterns for trading decisions can lead to misinterpretation and missed opportunities, as they don’t always convey the full market picture.

It can also reflect a lull in the market when the market is extremely quiet. The difference between the Doji candlestick pattern and other candlestick patterns is that it has no real body. The opening and closing values are the same, with different highs and lows. The length of upper and lower shadows (wicks and tails) vary, mimicking a plus sign, cross, or inverted cross. As with stocks and other securities, the formation of a doji candlestick pattern can signal investor indecision about a cryptocurrency asset. In isolation, a doji candlestick is a neutral indicator that provides little information.

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